Which term describes a form of commercial agriculture where a single owner operates a large estate that grows a cash crop?

Prepare for the AP Human Geography Test. Practice with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Understand the agriculture unit deeply, with hints and explanations for every question. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a form of commercial agriculture where a single owner operates a large estate that grows a cash crop?

Explanation:
Plantation agriculture is a form of commercial farming where a single owner operates a large estate devoted to growing one primary cash crop for sale in distant markets. This setup emphasizes export-oriented production and heavy investment, and it’s commonly found in tropical or subtropical regions. The other patterns involve different scales or focuses: market gardening uses smaller, intensively managed plots near towns for vegetables; ranching centers on raising livestock over large rangelands; and mixed crop and livestock farming combines crops and animals on one farm without concentrating on a single cash crop.

Plantation agriculture is a form of commercial farming where a single owner operates a large estate devoted to growing one primary cash crop for sale in distant markets. This setup emphasizes export-oriented production and heavy investment, and it’s commonly found in tropical or subtropical regions. The other patterns involve different scales or focuses: market gardening uses smaller, intensively managed plots near towns for vegetables; ranching centers on raising livestock over large rangelands; and mixed crop and livestock farming combines crops and animals on one farm without concentrating on a single cash crop.

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